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BELIZE OFFSHORE INFORMATION

Highly flexible legislation with quick and efficient service.  English speaking with competitive costs.

ADVANTAGES

Very flexible legislation with low annual fees and is becoming very popular

DISADVANTAGES

The lack of public registers makes proof of ownership difficult.  Not recommended for high profile trading operations

CORPORATE LEGISLATION SOURCE

International Business Companies Act 1990

COMPANY STATUS

International Business Company (I.B.C.)

USUAL MINIMUM CAPITAL

No minimum

COMPANY NAME

Prior approval required.  Some words sensitive eg Royal, Imperial. Must end 'Limited', 'Corporation', 'Incorporated', 'Societe Anonymne' or  their abbreviations

TIME TAKEN TO INCORPORATE

1 - 2 days

ARE SHELF COMPANIES AVAILABLE

Yes

CAPITAL DUTY

If the company's authorised capital does not exceed US$50,000 or equivalent, the fee is US$100.  If over US$50,000 this increases to US$1,000.  For IBC's having no par value shares the fee is US$350

MINIMUM NUMBER OF SHAREHOLDERS

One

ARE BEARER SHARES / SHARES OF NO PAR VALUE POSSIBLE?

Yes, provided they are held by a custodian such as Fiduciary Trust Limited / Yes

DIRECTORS: MINIMUM NUMBER / CORPORATE DIRECTORS ALLOWED / LOCATION

One / Yes / No restriction

SECRETARY: MANDATORY / CORPORATE SECRETARY ALLOWED / LOCATION

Yes / Yes / No restriction

IS THERE A REQUIREMENT FOR A REGISTERED OFFICE / REGISTERED AGENT

Yes / Yes

IS THERE A REQUIREMENT BY THE AUTHORITIES PRIOR TO INCORPORATION OR PRIOR TO TAX STATUS BEING GRANTED

None

INFORMATION AVAILABLE ON PUBLIC FILE

Memorandum & Articles / Registered Office and Registered Agent

DOCUMENTS TO BE KEPT AT REGISTERED OFFICE

Register of Members / Directors / Minutes / Memorandum & Articles of Association

CORPORATE BOOKS AND SEAL

Both usual and usually kept at Registered Office

ACCOUNTS REQUIRED / FILED

No / No

ANNUAL RETURN REQUIRED

No

WHERE ARE MEETINGS TO BE HELD

No restrictions

ANNUAL FEES PAYABLE TO THE GOVERNMENT: TAX / ANNUAL RETURN FILING FEE

Share Capital not exceeding US$50,000 - US$100 Share Capital exceeding US$50,000 - US$1,000

Company with no par value shares - US$350 / NIL

ARE THERE ANY EXCHANGE CONTROLS

No

DOUBLE TAX TREATIES

None

GOVERNMENT DUTIES PAYABLE

IBC duty of US$100 becomes due 2 January each year after incorporation, late payment penalty of US$10 is applicable if duty is not paid by 31 July and US$50 becomes applicable if duty is not paid by 31 October.  Strike off for non payment will be made 31 December the same year


INTRODUCING BELIZE

Based on the same legislation as it's Caribbean neighbours, the Belize company is starting to become very popular.  This type of company can be used as a holding company or an investment but again, due to the lack of public registers is not particularly recommended for trading companies seeking new clients.

Belize is an independent country located on the Caribbean seaboard of Central America. with an area of approximately 9,000 square miles.  It is two hours flight from the USA and offers several flights daily to and from Miami, Houston and New Orleans.  In addition there are regular flights from Honduras, Mexico and San Salvador.  The population is approximately 200,000 with the major commercial centre being Belize City. 

Much of the population is ethnically diverse including descendents of the original Mayan culture and various admixtures of Caribbean, Chinese and East Indians.  The primary language spoken is English with many being converse in Spanish.  The climate is sub-tropical with an average temperature of 80° F.

Government & Legal System

It became a British Crown Colony in 1862 and achieved complete self rule in 1981.  Belize is a member of the British Commonwealth, the United Nations and the Non-Aligned Movement.

The political system is based on the Head of State British Westminster model with the Queen being represented by a Belizean Governor General.  Executive authority is exercised by the Cabinet under the leadership of the Prime Minister, subject to approval by a 28 member House of Representatives elected by the people every five years, in addition there is an 8 member Senate with the majority appointed on the recommendation of the Prime Minister.

The law is derived from English common law supplemented by local legislation.  The court system is also similar to that of England and contract and commercial law is based on the English law model.

Currency & Banking

The local currency is the Belize dollar which is tied to the US dollar with a fixed exchange rate of BZ$2.00 = US$1.00.

There are four commercial banks, The Belize Bank Ltd, Barclays Bank PLC, Bank of Nova Scotia and Atlantic Bank Ltd.  The commercial banks are regulated by the Central Bank of Belize in accordance with the provisions of the Banking Act.